On May 3rd, 1903, the film "The Great Train Robbery" was released, directed by Edwin S. Porter and produced by the Edison Manufacturing Company. This groundbreaking 12-minute silent Western film is considered one of the earliest and most influential American films, as well as a milestone in the development of narrative storytelling in cinema.

The film tells the story of a group of bandits who rob a train and its passengers, escape with the loot, and are eventually tracked down and killed by a posse. It features several iconic scenes, including the famous final shot of a bandit firing his gun directly at the camera, breaking the fourth wall and shocking audiences at the time.

"The Great Train Robbery" introduced various innovative techniques that would become staples in the film industry. It utilized cross-cutting, a editing technique that alternates between two different scenes happening simultaneously in different locations, to build suspense during the chase sequence. The film also employed multiple camera angles and locations, including shooting on a moving train, which was a significant feat for the time.

The success of "The Great Train Robbery" paved the way for the Western genre and demonstrated the potential of films to tell engaging stories. It was a major box office hit, and its influence can still be seen in countless films that followed. The film's impact on the industry is so significant that the Library of Congress selected it for preservation in the United States National Film Registry in 1990, recognizing its cultural, historical, and aesthetic importance.