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Community Dentistry

  • 57s
  • 2. Mechanisms of action of Fluoride

    27 NOV. 2020 · Precipitate Fluoroappetite. It absorbs calcium & phosphate from saliva and makes insoluble precipitate. This will replace the soluble salts of manganese & carbohydrates- what increase the absorption of F in the body; which in fact was already taken out by the bacterial demineralization. So this in fact makes enamel more acid resistance. Not hard per say. Primary mechanism:- Fluoride ion is easily exchanged for hydroxyl ion (OH ion) coz its smaller than hydroxyl. Plus it has affinity for hydroxyappetite this the fluoroappetite transformation. Voila ! It reduces the rate of enamel solubility Remineralization, of incipient, non-cavitated carious lesion. That’s why if caries hasn’t crossed the CEJ, you can go for F application, coz it can induce remineralization. Antimicrobial activity. The function of F releasing GIC. Basically in low conc, it has the ability to reduce microbial adhesion, slow down the ecological succession, by preventing storage of carbs. Fluoride inhibits bacterial intercellular polysaccharide formation
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  • 3. Types Water fluoridation

    27 NOV. 2020 · This is the easiest and most common method used to reduce caries in a community level or as among general population. Fluoride in water in ppm — 1 ppm Optimum water fluoridation in mg — 0.5 – 0.8 mg/litre Below optimum- 0.7mm Below optimum = 0.7 ppm in warmer climates Above optimum = 1.2 ppm in colder climates If there’s no community water fluoridation, then next cost effective method for 6-12yr old, is to go for school water fluoridation instead of F tablets, pastes, gel, mouthwash etc.
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  • 4. Systemic F calculation

    27 NOV. 2020 · Rule of 6 If F in water is more than 0.6ppm , no need If patients is less than 6 months, no need If patient is more than 16yrs, no need
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These are lectures of The Gulfie Dentist Online Coaching
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Autor Dr.Mayakha Mariam
Categorías Cursos
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